If you experience or witness a situation like sexual harassment or sexual abuse, there are numerous official institutions and support hotlines you can contact. Reaching out is crucial both for initiating the legal process and for receiving psychosocial support.

Emergency and Legal Reporting Points

These institutions are authorized to investigate the incident, initiate the judicial process, and ensure the perpetrator is penalized.

  • Public Prosecutor’s Office: You can file a criminal complaint at the nearest Public Prosecutor’s Office to start the legal process.
  • Law Enforcement (Police/Gendarmerie):
    • 112 Emergency Call Center (A single number for all emergencies).
    • 155 Police Hotline and the nearest Police Station.
    • 156 Gendarmerie Hotline and Gendarmerie Stations (Especially for rural areas).
  • Child Monitoring Centers (ÇİM) / Forensic Interview Rooms (AGO): These are places where statements are taken from child victims in the presence of experts to prevent secondary victimization. Law enforcement or the prosecutor’s office can direct you to these centers.

Social and Psychological Support Hotlines

These institutions are responsible for providing you with social support, guidance, and psychological assistance. They are also obligated to report incidents to legal authorities.

  • Ministry of Family and Social Services Hotline (ALO 183): This is a hotline you can call for social support, psychological assistance, counseling, and guidance on legal processes. This line also offers support in cases of violence and abuse.
  • Provincial/District Directorates of Family and Social Services: You can apply directly to these directorates to receive support such as psychosocial assistance, shelter (through ŞÖNİM – Centers for Prevention and Monitoring of Violence), and financial aid.

Reporting Online Harassment or Abuse

If the harassment or abuse occurs online or if content is published on the internet:

  • İhbar Web (Internet Information Reporting Center): You can report websites and publications containing child abuse or obscenity online via the ihbarweb address.
  • E-Tespit: The Notaries Union’s E-Tespit service can be used to officially document sexual harassment messages or content online.

Sexual Harassment Support Centers in Turkey: How Can You Get Help?

There are many organizations in Turkey that combat sexual harassment. These organizations offer various services to survivors to help them overcome the challenges they face. Here are some key support centers:

– Alo 183 Social Support Hotline: This 24/7 hotline offers counseling and support to victims of sexual harassment and violence. It is free and operates on the principle of confidentiality.

– KADAV (Women’s Solidarity Foundation): A foundation that provides legal support and counseling services to victims of sexual harassment and violence. It also contributes to the social and psychological rehabilitation processes of survivors.

– Mor Çatı: A non-governmental organization that helps women combat violence. It provides support and guidance services to survivors of sexual harassment.

– Local Municipalities: Some municipalities offer special support programs and counseling services for survivors of sexual harassment. You can contact your local municipality to benefit from these services.

You can also read about Protection Against Discrimination and Hate Crimes in Turkey.

Steps for International Students in Case of Sexual Harassment

International students may become victims of sexual harassment while studying in Turkey. In such a situation, these are the steps they should follow:

1. Get to Safety: First and foremost, you should leave any environment where you do not feel safe. It is important to go to a secure place.

2. Document the Incident: If possible, document the sexual harassment incident. Take note of the date, time, location, and the details of any witnesses.

3. Get Support: When you feel you have been a victim of sexual harassment, contact one of the support centers listed above. Getting support will help you overcome the situation.

4. Initiate Legal Proceedings: If you wish, you can consult a lawyer to evaluate the legal aspects of the incident. This is important for protecting your rights.

5. Seek Psychological Support: Sexual harassment is a psychologically taxing experience. Seeking psychological support is a crucial step in the healing process.

Sexual harassment is a serious issue, and it is vital for survivors to receive support. In Turkey, there are many centers that survivors of sexual harassment can turn to. These centers offer legal and psychological support to help them overcome the difficulties they face. If you have experienced sexual harassment, you can get support by following the steps outlined above. Remember, you are not alone, and it is your right to get help.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Where should I report a case of sexual harassment?

In a case of sexual harassment, you can report it to the nearest police station, healthcare institution, or counseling center.

What is the Alo 183 Social Support Hotline?

Alo 183 is a 24-hour counseling hotline for survivors of sexual harassment and violence. It is free and operates on a confidential basis.

What legal support is available for survivors of sexual harassment?

Survivors of sexual harassment can receive legal support through lawyers and initiate the process of filing a lawsuit.

Where can I find women’s shelters?

Women’s shelters are located in many provinces across Turkey. These shelters provide a safe living environment for survivors of sexual harassment.

How can I get psychological support after sexual harassment?

Survivors of sexual harassment can get psychological support through healthcare institutions or counseling centers. They can also consult with private therapists.