Dual citizenship in Turkey has recently become an important issue that attracts the attention of international students. Especially young people coming to Turkey to study are curious about the advantages of this status and how it can be applied. Dual citizenship means that a person has the citizenship of two countries at the same time. In this blog post, we will examine in detail what dual citizenship status means in Turkey, its legal framework, general rights and obligations, and implications for students.
In addition to its high quality education system, our country also stands out with its rich cultural experiences. Dual citizenship, on the other hand, offers significant advantages to students, making their education process even easier.
Dual Citizenship in Turkey: Definition and Legal Framework
What is dual citizenship?
Dual citizenship is a legal status that allows individuals to be citizens of two or more countries at the same time. The Republic of Turkey is one of the countries that officially recognizes dual citizenship. According to the Turkish Citizenship Law, dual citizenship is defined as “multiple citizenship” and there are certain conditions for having this status. Among these conditions, a person must have acquired Turkish citizenship as well as the citizenship of another country through legislation. There is also a condition that both countries allow dual citizenship. General Directorate of Population and Citizenship Affairs of the Republic of Turkey has more information on the official website.
Articles in the Turkish Citizenship Law
The Turkish Citizenship Law clearly regulates dual citizenship. Persons who acquire the citizenship of a foreign state must document this fact, and when an examination confirms the authenticity of their identity, a note is added to their family registers indicating that they have multiple citizenship. This article reflects the systematic nature of the process of acquiring dual citizenship in Turkey. It is therefore of utmost importance that individuals in this situation comply with all legal procedures in their country of residence.
General Rights and Obligations of Dual Citizenship
Basic Rights and Obligations
Dual citizenship allows individuals to exercise the citizenship rights of both Turkey and another country. This means that dual citizens can enjoy the social, economic and political rights of both countries. However, in addition to these advantages, they must also comply with the laws of both countries. This is an important detail for international students because different obligations may arise in their educational life.
Laws of Turkey and Other Countries
Turkey does not have any problems with countries that recognize dual citizenship. This also offers a great advantage in legal issues that arise when students study abroad. Since dual citizens carry two passports, they must use their passports correctly when entering and leaving the country of their choice.
Dual Citizenship and its Impact for Students
Right to Education and Remuneration
Dual citizenship offers significant advantages in education for international students. Dual citizen students who are citizens of the Republic of Turkey can benefit from the conditions applied to Turkish citizens in public schools and universities in Turkey. This is a great benefit both in the application process and in tuition fees. For example, a dual citizen student can apply to universities in Turkey as a Turkish citizen and pay lower tuition fees than international students.
University Examination Application Processes
Dual citizen students who wish to study in Turkey must apply for the Higher Education Institutions Examination (YKS) as Turkish citizens. This is especially important in order to benefit from the additional quotas reserved for Turkish citizens living abroad. This advantage puts students one step ahead both in university admission and in their education process. In addition, in some countries, special exams and quotas for overseas students may offer additional opportunities for dual citizens.
Rights and Opportunities After Graduation
The rights of dual citizen students after graduation are one of the most important and decisive factors in their educational process. After completing their education, these students have the right to work and live in the country of their choice. In other words, they have the chance to evaluate career opportunities both in Turkey and in another country. Especially in a globalized business world, such advantages play an important role in shaping young people’s careers.
Double Taxation and Military Obligations
Dual citizenship offers many advantages, but can also come with complex obligations. One of these obligations is double taxation. Some countries may require dual citizens to pay taxes in both countries. This is especially important for students who will transition to working life after their studies. Dual citizens have to comply with the tax laws of two different countries and this should be taken into account, especially in terms of income tax.
Military service is also an important issue in dual citizenship status. In some countries, dual citizens are subject to the military obligations of both countries. In Turkey, the status of military service for male dual citizens is a critical issue. Therefore, it is important for students to find out the conditions under which they may be subject to military service. It is always useful to get clear information by contacting the consulate of the relevant country.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it possible for dual citizen students to receive scholarships in Turkey?
Yes, students with dual citizenship can apply for public or private scholarships in Turkey as Turkish citizens. This can significantly reduce the cost of education and allow students to receive a higher quality education.
Which passport should dual citizen students travel with?
Turkish passports must be used to enter and exit Turkey. When traveling to another country, they should use that country’s passport. This is of great importance both to avoid legal problems and to prevent them from encountering problems.
Does dual citizenship create disadvantages in Turkey?
Although dual citizenship is often advantageous, in some cases it can bring additional responsibilities, such as military service or double taxation. Students should act by taking these situations into consideration.
Can dual citizenship be transferred to the family?
Yes, in most countries, dual citizenship can be passed on to children based on blood ties. However, it is important to get detailed information about this situation as the laws in each country are different.
In conclusion, dual citizenship in Turkey offers many advantages in terms of both education and career. To take advantage of these opportunities, it is important to pay attention to the laws of both countries and fulfill the necessary procedures. After completing their studies, holders of dual citizenship can create a wide range of career opportunities for themselves in the international arena and take advantage of employment opportunities both in Turkey and in another country. By finding out more about Student Visa in Turkey, you can complete the process more smoothly. Act now and discover your educational opportunities in Turkey!